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People QuickFacts California USA
Population, 1999 estimate 33,145,121 272,690,813
Population percent change, 1990-1999 estimate 11.2% 9.6%
Male population, 1999 estimate 16,579,707 133,276,559
Female population, 1999 estimate 16,565,414 139,414,254
Percent population under 18 years old, 1999 estimate 26.9% 25.7%
Percent population 65 years old and over, 1999 estimate 11.0% 12.7%
Percent white population, 1999 estimate 79.4% 82.4%
Percent Black population, 1999 estimate 7.5% 12.8%
Percent American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut pop, 1999 estimate 0.9% 0.9%
Percent Asian or Pacific Islander population, 1999 estimate 12.2% 4.0%
Percent Hispanic population, 1999 estimate 31.6% 11.5%
Percent White non-Hispanic population, 1999 estimate 49.9% 71.9%
High school graduates, persons 25 years and over, 1990 14,244,971 119,524,718
College graduates, persons 25 years and over, 1990 4,366,674 32,310,253
Homeownership rate, 1990 55.6% 64.2%
Single family homes, number 1990 6,930,949 65,761,652
Households, 1990 10,399,700 91,993,582
Persons per household, 1990 2.79 2.63
Family households, 1990 7,218,877 65,049,428
Median household money income, 1997 model-based estimate $39,595 $37,005
Persons below poverty, percent, 1997 model-based estimate 16.0% 13.3%
Children below poverty, percent, 1997 model-based estimate 24.6% 19.9%
Business QuickFacts California USA
Private nonfarm establishments, 1998 773,925 6,941,822
Private nonfarm employment, 1998 12,026,989 108,117,731
Private nonfarm employment, percent change 1990-1998 6.3% 15.7%
Manufacturers shipments, 1997 ($1000) 379,612,443 3,842,061,405
Retail sales, 1997 ($1000) 263,118,346 2,460,886,012
Retail sales per capita 1997 $8,167 $9,190
Minority-owned firms, 1992 541,414 1,965,565
Women-owned firms, 1992 801,487 5,888,883
Housing units authorized by building permits, 1999 138,039 1,663,533
Federal funds and grants, 1999 ($1000) 166,049,702 1,516,775,001
Local government employment - full-time equivalent, 1997 1,194,169 10,227,429
Geography QuickFacts California USA
Land area, 1990 (square miles) 155,973 3,536,278
Persons per square mile, 1999 212.5 77.1

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