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Unexpected Guests
As hostess sweet Suzi would boast,
That she served lots of sushi, the most.
But the worms in her gut--
And a few in her nut--
Feel this lady sure makes a great host.
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There are indeed at least
a few parasitic worms capable of leaving an
uncooked meal and taking up residence in one's
brain--among other places.
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Giddy Whorl
Rotifer gals shun the macho, it seems,
And act out fond feminist dreams.
With feet but no legs
They lay amictic eggs
Thus banishing guys from their schemes.
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Some populations of
rotifers (microscopic but multicellular animals)
for many generations consist only of females who
lay diploid eggs that develop unfertilized into
females who lay diploid eggs that...etc.
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Out of Africa
Said Bogey to Kate on the 'Queen,'
"I hate all these leeches we've seen.
I don't mind the pricking,
But feel that their sticking
Me for the drinks is obscene."
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Who can forget the courage of Charlie Allnut
sliding over the side of "The African Queen" into
swampy, leech-infested water to drag the steam
launch a little further downstream.
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Reefer Madness
A colonial beast is the coral
Whose looks are deceptively floral:
They've many mouths, but
Share only one gut
And elimination is oral.
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Its often a puzzle when an
animal reproduces by budding (a self-cloning
process) to decide if the result is many animals or
still just one. Any of the parts could separate and
operate independent of the others.
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Preemptive Strike
Because I might be an enemy,
The paranoid sea anemone
In a manner most speedy
Fired off its fell cnidae
In spite of having no ken of me.
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Considered to be the
faster animal effectors on the planet, the stinging
cells (cnidae) of anemones and jelly fish are fired
both offensively and defensively, triggered by
touch or chemical stimuli.
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An Old Crappy's Advice to his Young
Beware of the hagfish, young fry,
Its kiss is a thing to decry.
All covered in snot
And tied in a knot
'Twill suck all your innerds quite dry.
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Hagfish (the source of
"eel skin" for wallets and similar) are actually
mostly scavengers whose jawless sucking mouths can
produce one hell of a hickey. Their cousins the
lampreys are more predatory, but "lamprey" didn't
scan as well.
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Binary Math
Amba dear, you've a perverse mission
In multipying by division:
Your one leaves two
(Which one is you?)
And sign that reads, "Gone fission!"
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If an ameba divides twice
and all die but one, does the original ameba still
live? If so, today's surviving amebas have each
been alive have been alive longer than our entire
species.
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Spiral cleavage
Spiral cleavage--O fixéd fate--
Ontogeny determinate
For worms and beetles
Squid and mosquitles:
No twins, no mouth that opens late.
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Spiral--or
determinant--cleavage of a fertilized ovum (zygote)
produces cells with fates so programmed that if you
separated the cells (instead of letting them cleave
together), each would develop into half of an
animal. Animals with this form of cleavage produce
cannot produce identical twins in the way that we
can. They also get their mouth first, anus
second.
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Chordate Cousin
Sir Lancelet ain't much like us:
He cain't chew nor spit nor cuss,
But notochord and slitted gills,
A nervous tube (o thrill of thrills)
Link us to Am-phí-ox-us.
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The lancelet --formerly
assigned to the Genus Amphioxus, but now to
Branchiostoma -- is thought to closely resemble an
ancestor of all vertebrates
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Eugenic Solution
Young Eugene had genetical blues
And would Hardy and Weinberg confuse
'Til he doubled in brass
And made head of the class
By minding his p's and his q's.
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Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium
is often discussed in terms of equations
representing the status of gene frequencies.
(e.g. p + q = 1.0) Such equations allow one
to make predictions about population genetics. The
so-called eugenics of past decades failed to
comprehend the significance of such
predictions.
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Chromatophores Semaphore
Spermatophore Welcome
A quick-handed lad is the squid,
Who courts with a chromatic id.
For no sooner has she
Flashed, "Pass it to me,"
Then she gets that he already did.
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Male sperm package their
sperm in packets delivered by hand, use elaborate
pattern displays of color (though squid appear to
be color-blind and miss that aspect of the show) to
court females, then use a modified arm to hand off
the packets in a tentacle-is-quicker-than-the-eye
manner. Females may elect to discard the packet and
seek elsewhere.
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