Leaves originate from the
shoot apical meristem, a small mound of undifferentiated
tissue at the tip of the stem. Leaf formation begins with
the selection of a group of founder cells in the so-called
peripheral zone at the flank of the meristem, followed by
the initiation of local growth and finally morphogenesis
of the resulting bulge into a differentiated leaf. Auxin
produced by the first leaf flow down and cause the second
leaf bud to grow, auxin from leaf 2 causes leaf 3 to grow
which in turn causes leaf 4 to grow.
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